RSS news channel of the Campaign for the Establishment of a United Nations Parliamentary Assemblyhttp://en.unpacampaign.org/news/en.xml 11/14/2008 On November 5th, the Senate of the Republic of Argentina became the first national parliament in the world to adopt a declaration unconditionally calling for the establishment of a United Nations Parliamentary Assembly (UNPA) "in order to strengthen the effectiveness, transparency, representativeness, plurality and legitimacy of the resolutions of the institutions that compose the UN system." In a rationale provided by Senator Sonia Escudero, it is argued that "establishing such an institution would be a decisive step in the democratic consolidation of the UN system. Without the need to change any of the 111 articles of the UN Charter, an Assembly of this range can create an important link between the United Nations, its agencies, national governments and parliaments, and civil society." The assembly would be an advisory body that would review the activities of the UN and its agencies and give elected representatives for the first time direct representation at the global level. The Campaign for the Establishment of a UN Parliamentary Assembly, a global network of parliamentarians and non-governmental organizations launched in April 2007, however, aspires that a UNPA would eventually develop into a "world parliament" vested with distinctive rights and functions. "The support given by the Senate of the República Argentina to the creation of a United Nations Parliamentary Assembly constitutes a historic milestone within an incredibly successful campaign. We expect that further parliaments will join our efforts to democratize globalization by globalizing democracy," said Fernando Pedrosa, President of Democracia Global, a non-governmental organization in Argentina which coordinates the activities of the campaign in the country. http://en.unpacampaign.org/news/322.php 11/06/2008 Representatives of non-governmental organizations and stakeholders of the Campaign for a United Nations Parliamentary Assembly (UNPA) from around 15 countries gathered in the European Parliament in Brussels on 4th and 5th November for an exchange on the campaign's progress within the past year, an outlook onto the coming activities and to discuss political questions. The meeting included a Round Table consultation and an evening reception with invited guests in which several members of the European Parliament participated. The official host of the conference, the European deputy Jo Leinen, said in his words of welcome that "the aim is to end the current democratic deficit on UN level and to control governments in their decisions". As an example, Mr Leinen stressed the "immense importance" of global parliamentary monitoring in the field of climate regulations. Considering the current global financial crisis and its repercussions on the global economy, Neena Gill MEP pointed out that "the timing of the meeting is really opportune." "We need greater global governance but also real legitimacy. The citizens feel disconnected," Mrs Gill stated.At the reception, co-hosted by the Campaign for a UN Parliamentary Assembly and the Union of European Federalists, the Vice-President of the European Parliament, Edward McMillan-Scott MEP, underscored the parliament's longstanding support for the cause of a UN Parliamentary Assembly and also referred to the welcome message by the European Parliament's President Hans-Gert Pöttering, published the day before. Graham Watson MEP highlighted the campaign's achievements since its launch in April 2007, mentioning in particular that it is now already supported by almost 550 elected representatives from around the world.One of the conclusions reached at the meeting was that a UNPA would be complementary to the Inter-Parliamentary Union's valuable task of enhancing the role of national parliaments in international affairs. (Picture European Parliament) http://en.unpacampaign.org/news/318.php 11/03/2008 The President of the European Parliament, Hans-Gert Pöttering, has affirmed the parliament's support for the establishment of a Parliamentary Assembly at the United Nations (UNPA). In a welcome message published on the occasion of an international meeting of the Campaign for the Establishment of a United Nations Parliamentary Assembly (CEUNPA) convening in the European Parliament in Brussels on 4 and 5 November, Mr Pöttering stressed that almost 15 years ago the European Parliament already supported the proposal "as one of the first parliamentary institutions in the world". "Today, in times of globalization, it is much less justifiable than in the past to limit the democratic participation of the citizens of this world to the nation state. This is why we, as European Parliament, support ways and means to give the people a strong representation also at the global level", Mr Pöttering stated. Most recently the European Parliament adopted a call for a UNPA in a resolution on UN reform in June 2005. Several members of the European Parliament are expected to participate in the CEUNPA proceedings in Brussels. The meeting is hosted by EP deputy Jo Leinen. Picture: EP Archive. http://en.unpacampaign.org/news/314.php 10/15/2008 An analysis recently published by the Committee for a Democratic UN (KDUN) examines the relation between the establishment of a UN Parliamentary Assembly (UNPA) and the work of the international association of national parliaments, the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU). Frequently it is argued that the functions of a UNPA are already provided by the IPU. The paper instead concludes that the "UNPA provides a pragmatic response to the global governance democratic deficit which is not offered by the IPU." It notes "basic differences" between the IPU and the proposed UNPA: "The IPU is an association of national parliaments which assists them to improve their oversight at the national level in matters of international nature. The UNPA's purpose, by contrast, is to exercise parliamentary functions directly at the international level in its own right." According to the analysis, both institutions are complementary. http://en.unpacampaign.org/news/311.php 06/30/2008 The international Campaign for the Establishment of a UN Parliamentary Assembly now is supported by over 500 members of parliament from over 80 countries. "The enthusiastic response of these politicians demonstrates that lawmakers elected at the national level see the necessity of an elected body at the global level and that they now want to take action," said Andreas Bummel, head of the UNPA Campaign Secretariat, in a media release issued to highlight this milestone. The parliamentarians have signed the Campaign's appeal which recommends "a gradual implementation of democratic participation and representation on the global level" through a UN Parliamentary Assembly. The media release features comments of five elected representatives from Argentina, Spain, Canada, Nigeria and Belgium. http://en.unpacampaign.org/news/307.php 06/14/2008 At its meeting on 12 June 2008 in Colombia's capital Bogotá, the Commission for Political Affairs of the Latin American Parliament (Parlatino) has unanimously adopted a declaration endorsing "the creation of a United Nations Parliamentary Assembly." The document states that "gradual implementation of citizens’ participation and representative democracy at the global level" is essential to reduce the "democratic deficit" in the international arena. A UNPA is regarded as an "indispensable step into this direction". The Commission declares that it "invites all parliamentary organizations to participate actively in the process of its creation." The Argentine deputy Fernando Iglesias, who introduced the motion, said "Elected representatives throughout Latin America are aware of the advantages a UN Parliamentary Assembly will entail. The unanimous decision of the Commission for Political Affairs of Parlatino is an important first step to build political momentum for this cause in the region." The Latin American Parliament was created 1964 and is based on an international treaty concluded 1987 which by now 22 member states from the region have joined. The parliamentary assembly is composed of elected representatives of their national parliaments. Its purpose includes to strengthen human rights and parliamentary democracy. The meeting on 12 June was chaired by the Argentine Senator Sonia Escudero. http://en.unpacampaign.org/news/302.php